News

July 20, 2018
summer 2015

Gut Microbiota Promotes Tumor Growth in Mice by Modulating Immune Response

A study in mice suggests that by infiltrating tumors and ramping up the body’s immune response, a type of gut bacteria could be a valuable ally in cancer treatment.

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December 4, 2017
summer 2015

Exercise can beneficially alter the composition of your gut microbiome

Two new studies led by researchers at the University of Illinois have delivered the first clear evidence that the composition of gut bacteria can be changed by exercise alone. Designed to isolate the effects of exercise from other factors that could influence gut bacteria, these dual studies build on an increasing body of evidence affirming the role of exercise in determining the makeup of a person's gut microbiome.

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November 15, 2017
summer 2015

Engineering the gut microbiome with 'good' bacteria may help treat Crohn's disease

Researchers have singled out a bacterial enzyme behind an imbalance in the gut microbiome linked to Crohn's disease. The new study suggests that wiping out a significant portion of the bacteria in the gut microbiome, and then re-introducing a certain type of 'good' bacteria that lacks this enzyme, known as urease, may be an effective approach to better treat these diseases.

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February 17, 2017
summer 2015

New study identifies dramatic shifting of the microbiome in inflammatory bowel disease

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an autoimmune condition where, in most cases, there are multiple triggers stimulating the immune system in multiple ways over a long period of time.

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December 21, 2016
summer 2015

Microbiota: Reseeding the gut

Transplants of faecal matter have done wonders for the treatment of certain gastrointestinal infections. Will they ever work for inflammatory bowel disease?

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October 19, 2016
summer 2015

Watch Bacteria Evolve to Defeat Antibiotics in Just 11 Days

Watch bacteria evolve to develop resistance to increasingly higher doses of antibiotics in just 12 days.

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July 15, 2016
summer 2015

Fecal Transplants Can Be Life-Saving, but How?

A fecal transplant is exactly what it sounds like: To treat certain gut disorders, doctors transfer stool from a healthy donor to a sick patient. Just a few years ago, only a few doctors turned to fecal transplants, typically as a last resort. But in randomized trials, the procedure has proved remarkably effective against potentially fatal infections of bacteria known as Clostridioides difficile.

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June 8, 2016
summer 2015

Obesity May Be Influenced By Gut Bacteria, And Researchers Are Closer To Understanding How

Studies have found that a diet high in fat, a common risk factor of obesity, can trigger widespread disruptions to the microbial environment, or microbiota, in test animals like mice and zebrafish. Others, meanwhile, have showed that this link works both ways: When scientists transplanted gut bacteria from a group of healthy mice into a group of mice engineered to have no bacteria whatsoever, the lean germ-free mice became fatter. This same effect was seen even when the gut bacteria from obese people was transplanted into these mice.

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June 1, 2016
summer 2015

Fecal Transplants Effective for Healing Ulcerative Colitis

It is widely known that fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is effective for the treatment of recurring Clostridioides difficile (C. diff) infection, but new research supports the procedure’s efficacy for helping patients with ulcerative colitis (UC).

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May 27, 2016
summer 2015

A dreaded superbug found for the first time in a U.S. woman

(CNN) A 49-year-old Pennsylvania woman showed the presence of a rare kind of E. coli infection, the first known case of its kind in the United States. It is a superbug that is resistant to many antibiotics, even Colistin, which doctors use as a last resort when other antibiotics fail.

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